If you have towing-related questions, you may find the answers in his FAQ compiled by Jay Hodge Dodge Chrysler Jeep Ram. We encourage you to browse our inventory online if you want to purchase a new Ram truck with excellent towing capabilities. Then, call us to schedule a test drive when you find a model you like.
What is torque?
Torque is also known as rotational power. It refers to the force produced by an engine’s crankshaft and is measured in pound-feet. A car with more torque can carry heavy weights easily.
What is horsepower?
Horsepower measures the power an engine generates. It indicates how quickly work can be done, such as moving an object over a distance in a given time. Simply put, one horsepower unit is the required energy for lifting a 33,000-pound weight by one foot in one minute.
What is payload capacity?
Despite its incredible capability to haul stuff, your truck has its limits. The maximum weight it can carry is its payload capacity, which does not include the vehicle’s weight.
What is towing capacity?
Towing capacity refers to the maximum weight your vehicle can pull, which includes the trailer’s weight.
How is towing capacity calculated?
To determine how much weight your vehicle can tow, get the Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) from the manufacturer. This should be in the owner’s manual or the driver-side door jamb. Next, you need your vehicle’s curb weight and payload weight (passengers and cargo). Then, subtract the curb weight and payload from GCWR.
What does GVWR mean?
GVWR, or Gross Vehicle Weight Rating, represents the maximum weight your vehicle can safely handle. This includes the vehicle’s weight, fuel, accessories, the driver, passengers, and cargo. It does not include any towing weight.
What is the Gross Trailer Weight Rating?
The gross trailer weight rating is the aggregate weight of a towed vehicle and the maximum freight it can transport.
What is tongue weight?
Tongue weight is the downward force a loaded trailer applies to a vehicle’s hitch. This should be about 10 percent of the total load for conventional trailers and for fifth wheel or gooseneck trailers, around 15 percent. Thus, your trailer can sway if there’s too little tongue weight. But if there’s too much, it can negatively impact your towing performance. It’s important to balance the load correctly for safety.
What is the Gross Combined Weight Rating?
The combined weight of the loaded trailer and towing vehicle, including passengers and cargo, is known as the Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR). This represents the heaviest weight that a vehicle can tow safely.
What is the difference between payload and towing?
A truck’s payload capacity is the maximum weight you can add to its bed, including the empty bed weight. Remember, the combined payload and tongue weight must not exceed the truck’s payload capacity. Towing capacity, however, is the total weight a truck can tow, considering the weight of the truck itself and any additional cargo.
Which vehicle features affect towing?
When buying a truck or van for towing, consider these key features:
Engine and Transmission: The engine and transmission determine your truck’s towing and payload capacity. More horsepower and torque mean more hauling power.
Axle Ratio: Choose the right axle ratio to balance towing power and engine efficiency. Higher ratios boost towing power, while lower ratios enhance efficiency. Ram offers various axle ratios to suit your needs.
Hitch Receiver Types: Class 1 receivers handle around 2,000 pounds, while Class 5 can tow up to 23,000 pounds. For heavier loads, opt for a fifth wheel or gooseneck trailer.
Wheel Drive System:A 4×2 system powers two wheels, offering higher towing and payload capacities. A 4×4 system powers all four wheels, giving better control but adding weight.
Cab Size:Smaller cabs have a lighter curb weight, allovwing for more towing capacity. Larger cabs are ideal for carrying more passengers.
Box Length: A short box means a lighter vehicle, which allows it to pull more weight. However, having a lower box means having more space for maneuvering. This is useful if you’re towing using a fifth wheel or gooseneck.
At Jay Hodge Dodge Chrysler Jeep Ram, we have new and used trucks capable of heavy-duty towing. By understanding more about towing, you can select the model that best fits your needs. So, visit our dealership in Hugo, OK, and we’ll help you find a reliable truck for all your towing requirements.